devcon 7 / privacy preserving groups
Duration: 00:07:44
Speaker: Vivian Plasencia
Type: Lightning Talk
Expertise: Beginner
Event: Devcon
Date: Nov 2024
Keynote: Programmable Cryptography and Ethereum
Programmable Cryptography is a "second generation" of cryptographic primitives - primitives that allow arbitrary programs to be executed "inside of" or "on top of" cryptographic objects. Programmable cryptography provides three key affordances that complement and amplify the affordances of Ethereum--verifiability, confidentiality, and non-interactivity. We'll discuss how these technologies can reshape the Internet over the next 50 years.
Keynote: The Universal Cryptographic Adapter
The "secret" third affordance of Zero-Knowledge proof after 1) Privacy and 2) Succinctness is Interoperability. ZK enables us to continuously refactor data, aggregate it from different sources, and transforming it without loosing its integrity. Starting with the Zupass project, and now with the broader adoption of the POD and GPC format, 0xPARC has been exploring using ZK for data sovereignty and creating more interoperable data ecosystem. We will cover our learnings and progress in this talk.
Behind Zupass: Applied Cryptography For Consumers
Recent advancements in cryptography on consumer devices (like your mobile phone) and progress in developer tooling (Semaphore, SnarkJS) have led to the emergence of open-source projects such as Zupass, a personal "cryptographic computer" helping power Devcon. This talk dives into the technical challenges behind scaling ZKPs to 10,000+ consumer devices and the history behind the project, from its inception at Zuzalu to its usage at recent Ethereum events (Devconnect, ProgCrypto, ETHBerlin).
Anon-Aadhaar Protocol using Halo2 and Noir
We will introduce the Anon-Aadhaar protocol which is an anonymity layer on top of a social security like Scheme (Aadhaar card) for Indian citizens using Zero-knowledge proofs. This can be used for getting many basic services in India like electricity, banking, etc. We will describe the implementation results of the protocol using Halo2 and Noir. We will also provide a comparative analysis of benchmarks using different backends like Circom, Halo2 and Noir.
Semaphore V4
Semaphore is a protocol enabling individuals to prove group membership and send messages (such as votes or endorsements) anonymously. The latest version enhances efficiency and simplifies the use of libraries and contracts. This presentation will cover the new features, project vision, and the importance and challanges of zero-knowledge technologies.
The Blind Man's Elephant: a product vision towards private identities
A short talk introducing the concepts of key properties we want to achieve in private ZK identities. Sparkling concepts like SSI and DIDs and why blockchains are the best way to ensure that. Finally it concludes with simple ZK and data-structure constructions and different alternatives that are seeking to provide this characteristics. In short, this is a lightning overview of the space, it's desired features and different approaches to achieve them.
Introducing Provable Object Data
Built on learnings from experimental projects like Zupass, Provable Object Data (POD) is a new format with open-source libraries for any app to issue verifiable data, and make ZK proofs of claims about that data. PODs allow arbitrary key/value data to be signed and distributed. Flexible proofs about PODs can be created using a highly-configurable family of General Purpose Circuits (GPCs), without app-specific circuits or trusted setup. This talk will focus on POD and GPC motivation and design.
Introduction to hash-based proof systems
Over the last decade, ZK has been gaining attention due to its applications in verifiable private computation and the scalability of blockchains. The development of general-purpose zkvms powered with STARK/hash-based proof systems have made writing provable applications simpler, abstracting developers from the details of ZK. In this talk, we will explain the basics of hash-based proof systems, different arithmetization schemes and how to prove computations without needing a trusted setup.
STARK proofs ELI5
Let's face it, ZK proofs are intimidating. But they don't have to be! ZK proofs are complex not because of the depth math they use, but because of the large number of fields of mathematics they leverage features from. In this talk, we'll break down STARK proofs into simple blocks and colorful analogies so that you get a good high level overview of how they work
The Supreme Ruler of the World
VK rules the world. ZK rules the world, too, like a straightedge wielded with eyes closed. Rulers rule in simple ways: by lining things up and by checking they're all in line. Bring your high school math to learn straightedges called SumCheck and SumCalc and begin to appreciate ZK in simple geometric terms. No moon math. We'll visit lines, cubes and polynomials, to see how they can be used to deduce and to generate, to check and to delegate.